要在远程 Ubuntu 服务器上使用 Conda 创建一个特定版本的 Python 环境（例如 Python 3.10.12），并通过 VS Code 进行远程开发，您可以按照以下步骤操作：
打开远程服务器的终端：
如果您已经在服务器上，直接打开终端。如果您是通过 SSH 连接到服务器的，首先登录到服务器。
创建新的 Conda 环境：
使用 Conda 创建一个新环境，并指定 Python 版本为 3.10.12。您可以给环境指定一个名字，比如 myenv：
conda create -n myenv python=3.10.12
激活新环境：
创建环境后，激活该环境：
conda activate myenv
安装所需的 Python 包：
在您的新环境中安装任何所需的包。例如，安装 NumPy 和 Pandas：
conda install numpy pandas
确保安装了 Remote - SSH 扩展：
如果您还没有在 VS Code 上安装 Remote - SSH 扩展，请安装它。
通过 VS Code 连接到远程服务器：
使用 Remote - SSH 扩展连接到您的远程服务器。
在远程服务器上打开 VS Code 终端：
连接后，在 VS Code 中打开一个新的终端。这个终端将连接到您的远程服务器。
在 VS Code 中激活 Conda 环境：
在 VS Code 终端中，激活您刚刚创建的 Conda 环境：
conda activate myenv
配置 VS Code 使用正确的 Python 解释器：
Ctrl+Shift+P 或 Cmd+Shift+P）。开始编写 Python 代码：
现在，您可以开始在远程服务器上的 VS Code 中编写 Python 代码了。
pip install 或 conda install 安装这些依赖。(base) sh@sh:~$ conda create -n aienv python=3.10.12
Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed with repodata from current_repodata.json, will retry with next repodata source.
Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done
Solving environment: done
==> WARNING: A newer version of conda exists. <==
current version: 4.9.2
latest version: 23.11.0
Please update conda by running
$ conda update -n base -c defaults conda
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/sh/miniconda3/envs/aienv
added / updated specs:
- python=3.10.12
The following packages will be downloaded:
package | build
---------------------------|-----------------
_openmp_mutex-5.1 | 1_gnu 21 KB
bzip2-1.0.8 | h7b6447c_0 78 KB
ca-certificates-2023.12.12 | h06a4308_0 126 KB
ld_impl_linux-64-2.38 | h1181459_1 654 KB
libffi-3.4.4 | h6a678d5_0 142 KB
libgcc-ng-11.2.0 | h1234567_1 5.3 MB
libgomp-11.2.0 | h1234567_1 474 KB
libstdcxx-ng-11.2.0 | h1234567_1 4.7 MB
libuuid-1.41.5 | h5eee18b_0 27 KB
ncurses-6.4 | h6a678d5_0 914 KB
openssl-3.0.12 | h7f8727e_0 5.2 MB
pip-23.3.1 | py310h06a4308_0 2.7 MB
python-3.10.12 | h955ad1f_0 26.8 MB
readline-8.2 | h5eee18b_0 357 KB
setuptools-68.2.2 | py310h06a4308_0 957 KB
sqlite-3.41.2 | h5eee18b_0 1.2 MB
tk-8.6.12 | h1ccaba5_0 3.0 MB
tzdata-2023c | h04d1e81_0 116 KB
wheel-0.41.2 | py310h06a4308_0 109 KB
xz-5.4.5 | h5eee18b_0 646 KB
zlib-1.2.13 | h5eee18b_0 103 KB
------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 53.5 MB
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
_libgcc_mutex pkgs/main/linux-64::_libgcc_mutex-0.1-main
_openmp_mutex pkgs/main/linux-64::_openmp_mutex-5.1-1_gnu
bzip2 pkgs/main/linux-64::bzip2-1.0.8-h7b6447c_0
ca-certificates pkgs/main/linux-64::ca-certificates-2023.12.12-h06a4308_0
ld_impl_linux-64 pkgs/main/linux-64::ld_impl_linux-64-2.38-h1181459_1
libffi pkgs/main/linux-64::libffi-3.4.4-h6a678d5_0
libgcc-ng pkgs/main/linux-64::libgcc-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1
libgomp pkgs/main/linux-64::libgomp-11.2.0-h1234567_1
libstdcxx-ng pkgs/main/linux-64::libstdcxx-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1
libuuid pkgs/main/linux-64::libuuid-1.41.5-h5eee18b_0
ncurses pkgs/main/linux-64::ncurses-6.4-h6a678d5_0
openssl pkgs/main/linux-64::openssl-3.0.12-h7f8727e_0
pip pkgs/main/linux-64::pip-23.3.1-py310h06a4308_0
python pkgs/main/linux-64::python-3.10.12-h955ad1f_0
readline pkgs/main/linux-64::readline-8.2-h5eee18b_0
setuptools pkgs/main/linux-64::setuptools-68.2.2-py310h06a4308_0
sqlite pkgs/main/linux-64::sqlite-3.41.2-h5eee18b_0
tk pkgs/main/linux-64::tk-8.6.12-h1ccaba5_0
tzdata pkgs/main/noarch::tzdata-2023c-h04d1e81_0
wheel pkgs/main/linux-64::wheel-0.41.2-py310h06a4308_0
xz pkgs/main/linux-64::xz-5.4.5-h5eee18b_0
zlib pkgs/main/linux-64::zlib-1.2.13-h5eee18b_0
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
Downloading and Extracting Packages
libuuid-1.41.5 | 27 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
pip-23.3.1 | 2.7 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
ncurses-6.4 | 914 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
libffi-3.4.4 | 142 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
ld_impl_linux-64-2.3 | 654 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
readline-8.2 | 357 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
tk-8.6.12 | 3.0 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
tzdata-2023c | 116 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
python-3.10.12 | 26.8 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
setuptools-68.2.2 | 957 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
ca-certificates-2023 | 126 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
openssl-3.0.12 | 5.2 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
libgcc-ng-11.2.0 | 5.3 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
zlib-1.2.13 | 103 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
xz-5.4.5 | 646 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
wheel-0.41.2 | 109 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
libstdcxx-ng-11.2.0 | 4.7 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
sqlite-3.41.2 | 1.2 MB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
bzip2-1.0.8 | 78 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
libgomp-11.2.0 | 474 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
_openmp_mutex-5.1 | 21 KB | #################################################################################################################################################### | 100%
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate aienv
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate
(base) sh@sh:~$ conda activate aienv
(aienv) sh@sh:~$
(aienv) sh@sh:~$
(aienv) sh@sh:~/sunyuhua$ cd langchain-chatchat/
(aienv) sh@sh:~/sunyuhua/langchain-chatchat$ pip install -r requirements.txt
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