@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
// 使用状态装饰器
@State message: string = 'Hello Word'
build() {
Column(){
Text(this.message)
}
};
}
@Prop | @Link | |
同步类型 | 单向同步 | 双向同步 |
允许装饰的变量类型 |
|
|
初始化方式 | 不允许子组件初始化 | 父子间传递,不允许子组件初始化 |
PS:@Prop定义的数据在子组件不能初始化
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@State msg: string = 'Hello Word'
build() {
Column() {
MsgModule({msg:this.msg})
Button('更改文案')
.onClick(()=>{
this.msg = 'Hello arkTs'
})
}
}
}
@Component
struct MsgModule {
@Prop msg:string
build(){
Text(this.msg)
.fontSize(30)
.fontColor('red')
}
}
PS:
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@State msg: string = 'Hello Word'
build() {
Column() {
MsgModule({msg: $msg})
}
}
}
@Component
struct MsgModule {
@Link msg:string
build(){
Row(){
Text(this.msg)
.fontSize(30)
.fontColor('red')
Button('更改文案')
.onClick(()=>{
this.msg = 'Hello arkTs'
})
}
}
}
??@Provide定义的数组,其他组件在使用时候直接使用@Consume定义使用,不需要在调用组件时候进行参数传递
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@Provide msg: string = 'Hello Word'
build() {
Column() {
MsgBtnModule()
}
}
}
@Component
struct MsgBtnModule {
build(){
Row(){
MsgModule()
}
}
}
@Component
struct MsgModule {
@Consume msg: string
build(){
Row(){
Text(this.msg)
.fontSize(30)
.fontColor('red')
Button('更改文案')
.onClick(()=>{
this.msg = 'Hello arkTs'
})
}
}
}
@Observed
class ArrInt {
name: string = ""
price: number = 0
}
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@State num:number = 0
@State arr: ArrInt[] = [
{name: '华为 Meta 50',price: 7999},
{name: '华为 Meta 60',price: 8999},
{name: '华为 Meta 60 pro',price: 9999},
]
build() {
Column() {
Text('涨价' + this.num.toString() + '次')
.fontSize(50)
.margin(20)
ArrModule({num: $num, arr: $arr})
}
}
}
@Component
struct ArrModule {
@Link num: number
@Link arr: ArrInt[]
build(){
Row(){
List({space: 10}){
ForEach(
this.arr,
(item: ArrInt) => {
ListItem(){
ArrItemModule({item:item, num: $num})
}
}
)
}
}
}
}
@Component
struct ArrItemModule {
@ObjectLink item: ArrInt
@Link num: number
build(){
Column(){
Text(this.item.name)
.fontSize(30)
.fontColor('red')
Text(this.item.price.toString())
.fontSize(30)
.fontColor('#000')
Button('涨价')
.onClick(()=>{
this.num += 1
})
}
}
}