如果我们使用原生的JDK序列化,那么当我们将数据存储到Redis中就会出现乱码的情况
为了解决这个问题我们需要重写RedisTemplate从而解决序列化乱码问题
首先在Maven中引入相应的依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.12.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.12.7</version>
</dependency>
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
return redisTemplate;
}
private Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer() {
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY);
jsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
return jsonRedisSerializer;
}
}
添加完这个配置类以后再使用RedisTemplate将数据序列化到Redis中就不会出现乱码的情况了