鸿蒙app java代码构建用户界面
background_ability_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<shape xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:shape="rectangle">
<solid
ohos:color="#8F71A6F5"/>
</shape>
MainAbilitySlice.java
package com.example.myapplication.slice;
import com.example.myapplication.ResourceTable;
import ohos.aafwk.ability.AbilitySlice;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;
import ohos.agp.components.*;
import ohos.agp.components.element.ShapeElement;
import ohos.agp.utils.LayoutAlignment;
import ohos.agp.window.dialog.ToastDialog;
import ohos.app.Context;
import ohos.hiviewdfx.HiLog;
import ohos.hiviewdfx.HiLogLabel;
public class MainAbilitySlice extends AbilitySlice {
static final HiLogLabel loglabel2 = new HiLogLabel(HiLog.LOG_APP,0x001101,"MainAbility");
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent) {
super.onStart(intent);
// super.setUIContent(ResourceTable.Layout_ability_main);
// HiLog.info(loglabel2,"onStart-----------------------------------");
// int ppi = getContext().getResourceManager().getDeviceCapability().screenDensity;
//
// HiLog.info(loglabel2,"屏幕密度:"+Integer.toString(ppi));
//
// // Text text2 = new Text();
// DirectionalLayout.LayoutConfig configForText = new DirectionalLayout.LayoutConfig(
// toPixels(100,getContext()),
// toPixels(16,getContext())
// );
// //text2.setLayoutConfig(configForText);//如果报错,则导入import ohos.agp.components.Text;
// // text2.set
// Text text1 = (Text) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_text_1);
// Text text2 = (Text) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_text_2);
// Text text3 = (Text) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_text_3);
// Text text3a = (Text) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_text_3a);
// text1.setText("美好时光1");
// text2.setText("万事如意");
// text3.setText("好运常在");
// text3a.setText("鸿蒙app demo");
//
// Button button = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_btn1);
// button.setText("启动");
// button.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
// @Override
// public void onClick(Component component) {
// new ToastDialog(getContext())
// .setText("设备已经启动。。。。。")
// .setAlignment(LayoutAlignment.CENTER)
// .show();
// }
// });
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig configForLayout = new ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig(
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig.MATCH_PARENT,
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig.MATCH_PARENT
); //设置宽与高,match_parent
DirectionalLayout layout = new DirectionalLayout(this);
layout.setLayoutConfig(configForLayout);
layout.setOrientation(DirectionalLayout.VERTICAL);
DirectionalLayout.LayoutConfig configForText= new DirectionalLayout.LayoutConfig(
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig.MATCH_CONTENT,
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig.MATCH_CONTENT
);
configForText.alignment = LayoutAlignment.HORIZONTAL_CENTER;
Text text = new Text(this);
text.setLayoutConfig(configForText);
text.setBackground(new ShapeElement(
getContext(),
ResourceTable.Graphic_background_ability_main
));
text.setText("hello world by java");
text.setTextSize(50);
layout.addComponent(text);
//讲UI内容设置为定向布局
super.setUIContent(layout);
}
/**
*虚拟像素转物理像素
*/
private static int toPixels(int value, Context context)
{
return value * context.getResourceManager().getDeviceCapability().screenDensity/160;
}
@Override
public void onActive() {
super.onActive();
}
@Override
public void onForeground(Intent intent) {
super.onForeground(intent);
}
}
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