Next.js 集成 Auth0 登入和自定义登入页面

发布时间：2024年01月13日

Next.js 集成 Auth0 和自定义登入页面

注册账号和基本配置

进入 auth0 官网注册账号并登入

Auth0: Secure access for everyone. But not just anyone.

进入控制台后访问 Applications/Applications

image.png

image.png

进入程序配置页面添加配置

创建完成后，会跳转到应用配置界面，如果不小心关闭，可以在 Applications 找到对应的程序并进入：
image.png
跳转后的程序配置页面：
image.png
下滑找到 **Application URIs **配置项：

  • 设置 Allowed Callback URLs 为 http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback
  • 设置 Allowed Logout URLs 为 http://localhost:3000/

image.png

在 Next.js 使用

打开 Next.js 项目，安装 auth0 依赖：

npm install @auth0/nextjs-auth0

新建 .env.local 文件，并添加环境变量，auth0 会自定验证你配置的 env 文件

# A long secret value used to encrypt the session cookie.
# node -e "console.log(crypto.randomBytes(32).toString('hex'))"
AUTH0_SECRET='4d98dac96fb455a6003547a9ffb1e56239598789a5ed7eb1ec34d0834d00c71e'

# The base URL of your application
AUTH0_BASE_URL='http://localhost:3000'
# The URL of your Auth0 Application Domain (https://)
AUTH0_ISSUER_BASE_URL='https://dev-jkr****flrex.us.auth0.com'
# Your Auth0 application's Client ID
AUTH0_CLIENT_ID='pvYBK9T514********CEMaql12GhY'
#Your Auth0 application's Client Secret.
AUTH0_CLIENT_SECRET='gc2vtfBKqRKqWYdsZbteS1zXU1m7d_IJeEJs9E1cm7SUZgfbJeJNVZ6UMgunXqk0'
  • AUTH0_SECRET 是一个自定义密钥，理论上可以随意填写，但不建议，你可以通过终端使用下面命令生成一个32位的随机字符串，并拷贝到 .env.local 文件中
node -e "console.log(crypto.randomBytes(32).toString('hex'))"

image.png

  • AUTH0_BASE_URL 你开发的项目地址，Next.js 本地运行环境为3000端口， 所以这里设置为 http://localhost:3000
  • AUTH0_ISSUER_BASE_URL 对应在 auth0 创建的应用程序配置中的 Domain，参考下图, 注意在env文件配置时，开头需要加上 https://
  • AUTH0_CLIENT_ID 见下图，对应 Client ID
  • AUTH0_CLIENT_SECRET 见下图，对应 Client Secret

image.png

在项目中集成

Next.js 提供了详细文档和示例文件，帮助你快速集成 auth0，你可以下载示例文件，配置env 文件后快速体验

image.png

根据提示配置：
image.png

其它参考链接：

通过 Auth0Lock 配置方式自定义登入页面

效果展示

image.png

实现过程

登入 auth0 控制台后，进入 Branding/Universal Login 页面，下滑页面后找到 Advanced Options 选项，点击进入
image.png

进入后，默认会跳转到 Settings 选项页，不要看！ 也别点击任何操作！这个页面完全就是混淆你的理解，且提供的两个模板都又丑又难改配置，设置个 logo 各种不符合要求，想设置个样式直接把你恶心死！

切换到 Login 选项页面：
image.png

然后我们愉快的写 HTML 文件就好了，终于——舒服了。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
  <title>Login - MontCache</title>
  <link rel="icon" href="https://www.montplex.com/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0" />
</head>
  <style>  
    body{
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
     
    }
    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock {
      font: inherit!important
    }

    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-center {
      font: inherit!important;
      padding: 0!important
    }

    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-header,.auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-terms {
      display: none!important
    }

    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-submit {
      padding: 2px!important;
      background: #111!important
    }

    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-submit .auth0-label-submit {
      display: inline-flex!important;
      align-items: center!important
    }

    .auth0-lock.auth0-lock .auth0-lock-submit span svg.icon-text {
      margin: 0 0 0 8px!important
    }

    .montcache-login-page {
      background-color: rgb(244 244 245);
      display: grid;
      min-height: 100vh;
      place-items: center;
      /*padding: 32px;*/
    }
    .montcache-login-page-logo {
      margin-bottom: 20px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }
    .montcache-login-page-privacy{
      margin-top: 24px;
      max-width: 640px;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 14px;
    }
    .montcache-login-page-privacy p{
      color: rgb(63, 63, 70);
    }
    .montcache-login-page-privacy a{
      text-decoration-line: underline;
      color: rgb(63, 63, 70);
    }
    
    .montcache-login-page-privacy .alert{
      background-color: #fffbe6;
      border: 1px solid #ffe58f;
      margin-top:16px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      padding: 8px 12px;
      font-size: 14px;
      line-height: 1.57;
      list-style: none;
      position: relative;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      word-wrap: break-word;
      border-radius: 8px;
    }

  </style>
<body>
  
	<div class="montcache-login-page">
    <div>
      <div class="montcache-login-page-logo">
        <div style="display: flex; align-items: center;gap: 8px;">
		<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><defs><linearGradient id="logosNextjsIcon0" x1="55.633%" x2="83.228%" y1="56.385%" y2="96.08%"><stop offset="0%" stop-color="#FFF"/><stop offset="100%" stop-color="#FFF" stop-opacity="0"/></linearGradient><linearGradient id="logosNextjsIcon1" x1="50%" x2="49.953%" y1="0%" y2="73.438%"><stop offset="0%" stop-color="#FFF"/><stop offset="100%" stop-color="#FFF" stop-opacity="0"/></linearGradient><circle id="logosNextjsIcon2" cx="128" cy="128" r="128"/></defs><mask id="logosNextjsIcon3" fill="#fff"><use href="#logosNextjsIcon2"/></mask><g mask="url(#logosNextjsIcon3)"><circle cx="128" cy="128" r="128"/><path fill="url(#logosNextjsIcon0)" d="M212.634 224.028L98.335 76.8H76.8v102.357h17.228V98.68L199.11 234.446a128.433 128.433 0 0 0 13.524-10.418"/><path fill="url(#logosNextjsIcon1)" d="M163.556 76.8h17.067v102.4h-17.067z"/></g></svg>
          <h3 style="font-size: 22px;">Next.js Auth0</h3>

        </div>
     
       
      </div>

      <div id="montcache-login-container"></div>
      <div class="montcache-login-page-privacy">
        <p style="color: rgb(63, 63, 70);">
          By clicking Log In, you agree to our
          <a
            href="/trust/terms.pdf"
            target="_blank"
            children="Terms of Service"
          >Terms of Service</a>
          and 
          <a
            href="/trust/privacy.pdf"
            target="_blank"
             >Privacy Policy</a>
          .
        </p>
        <div class="alert">
          <div style="color: rgba(124,45,18,.8);flex: 1;font-wight: 300;">
              We have recently made updates to our Terms of Service.<br>Please take a moment to review the changes that have been implemented.
            </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <!--[if IE 8]>
  <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ie8/0.2.5/ie8.js"></script>
  <![endif]-->

  <!--[if lte IE 9]>
  <script src="https://cdn.auth0.com/js/base64.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.auth0.com/js/es5-shim.min.js"></script>
  <![endif]-->

  <script src="https://cdn.auth0.com/js/lock/12.4/lock.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // Decode utf8 characters properly
    var config = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(escape(window.atob('@@config@@'))));
    config.extraParams = config.extraParams || {};
    var connection = config.connection;
    var prompt = config.prompt;
    var languageDictionary;
    var language;

    if (config.dict && config.dict.signin && config.dict.signin.title) {
      languageDictionary = { title: config.dict.signin.title };
    } else if (typeof config.dict === 'string') {
      language = config.dict;
    }
    var loginHint = config.extraParams.login_hint;
    var colors = config.colors || {};

    // Available Lock configuration options: https://auth0.com/docs/libraries/lock/lock-configuration
    var lock = new Auth0Lock(config.clientID, config.auth0Domain, {
      auth: {
        redirectUrl: config.callbackURL,
        responseType: (config.internalOptions || {}).response_type ||
          (config.callbackOnLocationHash ? 'token' : 'code'),
        params: config.internalOptions
      },
      // 关闭输入账号密码后自动获取用户头像功能
      avatar: null,
      configurationBaseUrl: config.clientConfigurationBaseUrl,
      overrides: {
        __tenant: config.auth0Tenant,
        __token_issuer: config.authorizationServer.issuer
      },
      assetsUrl:  config.assetsUrl,
      container: 'montcache-login-container',
      allowedConnections: connection ? [connection] : null,
      rememberLastLogin: !prompt,
      language: language,
      languageBaseUrl: config.languageBaseUrl,
      languageDictionary: languageDictionary,
      theme: {
        primaryColor:    '#000'
      },
      prefill: loginHint ? { email: loginHint, username: loginHint } : null,
      closable: false,
      defaultADUsernameFromEmailPrefix: false
    });


		lock.show()
  </script>
</body>
</html>

配置参考🔗：

文章来源:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45731256/article/details/135571971
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