模拟
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 3e5 + 10;
void solve()
{
int x , y , k;
cin >> x >> y >> k;
if(y <= x){
cout << x << endl;
}else if(x + k >= y){
cout << y << endl;
}else if(x + k < y){
cout << y + (y - x - k) << endl;
}
}
int main()
{
int T = 1;
cin >> T;
while(T--){
solve();
}
return 0;
}
贪心排序
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 3e5 + 10;
int a[N];
void solve()
{
int n;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1; i <= 2 * n; i++)
{
cin >> a[i];
}
sort(a + 1, a + 1 + n + n);
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
ans += (a[i] - a[i - 1]) + (a[i + n] - a[i + n - 1]);
}
cout << ans << endl;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cout << a[i] << " " << a[i + n] << endl;
}
}
int main()
{
int T = 1;
cin >> T;
while (T--)
{
solve();
}
return 0;
}
枚举所有可能的长度
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using i64 = long long;
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
int n;
std::cin >> n;
std::array<std::vector<std::string>, 6> f;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
std::string s;
std::cin >> s;
f[s.size()].push_back(s);
}
i64 ans = 0;
for (int x = 1; x <= 5; x++) {
for (int y = 1; y <= 5; y++) {
if ((x + y) % 2 == 0) {
std::array<int, 100> cnt{};
int h = (x + y) / 2;
for (auto a : f[x]) {
int s = 50;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
if (i < h) {
s += a[i] - '0';
} else {
s -= a[i] - '0';
}
}
cnt[s] += 1;
}
for (auto a : f[y]) {
int s = 50;
for (int i = 0; i < y; i++) {
if (x + i >= h) {
s += a[i] - '0';
} else {
s -= a[i] - '0';
}
}
ans += cnt[s];
}
}
}
}
std::cout << ans << "\n";
return 0;
}