Apache Shiro:https://shiro.apache.org/
依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
ShiroConfig.java
@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {
// 创建 Realm 对象(携带权限信息)
@Bean
public UserRealm userRealm(){
return new UserRealm();
}
// 安全管理器
@Bean
public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager(@Qualifier("userRealm") UserRealm userRealm){
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
// 设置要管理的用户
securityManager.setRealm(userRealm);
return securityManager;
}
// 过滤器
@Bean
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean filterFactoryBean(@Qualifier("securityManager") DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager){
ShiroFilterFactoryBean bean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
// 设置安全管理器
bean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
// 定义过滤规则
Map<String,String> filterMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
// 无需认证
filterMap.put("/","anon");
// 需要认证
filterMap.put("/index","authc");
// 必须有 记住我 功能
// filterMap.put("/user/*","user");
// 必须有某个资源的权限
// filterMap.put("/user/add","perms[user:add]");
// 必须有某个角色的权限
// filterMap.put("/vip","role");
// 设置过滤器
bean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterMap);
// 设置登录页面访问的请求
bean.setLoginUrl("/toLogin");
// 未授权访问的请求
bean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/unauth");
return bean;
}
}
Realm
// 自定义 Realm
public class UserRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
// 授权
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
// 获取当前用户
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
User currentUser = (User) subject.getPrincipal();
// 查询用户权限并为用户授权
info.addStringPermission(currentUser.getPermissions());
return info;
}
// 认证
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
UsernamePasswordToken token = (UsernamePasswordToken) authenticationToken;
User user = userService.selectUserByName(token.getUsername());
if (user == null){
// UnknownAccountException
return null;
}
// 密码认证,保存用户信息
return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user,user.getPassword(),"");
}
}
controller
@Controller
public class LoginController {
@RequestMapping({"/","/toLogin"})
public String toLogin(){
return "login";
}
@RequestMapping("/login")
public String login(String username, String password, Model model){
// 获取当前用户
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
// 封装用户的登录数据
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username,password);
try {
// 执行登录
subject.login(token);
return "index";
} catch (UnknownAccountException e) {
model.addAttribute("msg","用户名错误");
return "login";
} catch (IncorrectCredentialsException e) {
model.addAttribute("msg","密码错误");
return "login";
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "login";
}
}
@RequestMapping("/unauth")
@ResponseBody
public String unauth(){
return "未授权";
}
}