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挨个进行输出调试
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> MSET key1 "Hello" key2 "World"
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET key1
"Hello"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET key2
1) "World"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SETEX mykey 60 redis
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> TTL mykey
60
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET mykey
"redis
对不存在的 key 或者不存在的 offset 进行 GETBIT, 返回 0
redis> EXISTS bit
(integer) 0
redis> GETBIT bit 10086
(integer) 0
# 对已存在的 offset 进行 GETBIT
redis> SETBIT bit 10086 1
(integer) 0
redis> GETBIT bit 10086
(integer) 1
redis> SETBIT bit 10086 1
(integer) 0
redis> GETBIT bit 10086
(integer) 1
redis> GETBIT bit 100 # bit 默认被初始化为 0
(integer) 0
# 对存在的数字值 key 进行 DECR
redis> SET failure_times 10
OK
redis> DECR failure_times
(integer) 9
# 对不存在的 key 值进行 DECR
redis> EXISTS count
(integer) 0
redis> DECR count
(integer) -1
# 对存在但不是数值的 key 进行 DECR
redis> SET company YOUR_CODE_SUCKS.LLC
OK
redis> DECR company
(error) ERR value is not an integer or out of range
# 对已存在的 key 进行 DECRBY
redis> SET count 100
OK
redis> DECRBY count 20
(integer) 80
# 对不存在的 key 进行DECRBY
redis> EXISTS pages
(integer) 0
redis> DECRBY pages 10
(integer) -10
# 获取字符串的长度
redis> SET mykey "Hello world"
OK
redis> STRLEN mykey
(integer) 11
# 不存在的 key 长度为 0
redis> STRLEN nonexisting
(integer) 0
# 对不存在的 key 进行 MSETNX
redis> MSETNX rmdbs "MySQL" nosql "MongoDB" key-value-store "redis"
(integer) 1
redis> MGET rmdbs nosql key-value-store
1) "MySQL"
2) "MongoDB"
3) "redis"
# MSET 的给定 key 当中有已存在的 key
redis> MSETNX rmdbs "Sqlite" language "python" # rmdbs 键已经存在,操作失败
(integer) 0
redis> EXISTS language # 因为 MSET 是原子性操作,language 没有被设置
(integer) 0
redis> GET rmdbs # rmdbs 也没有被修改
"MySQL"
# key 存在且是数字值
redis> SET rank 50
OK
redis> INCRBY rank 20
(integer) 70
redis> GET rank
"70"
# key 不存在时
redis> EXISTS counter
(integer) 0
redis> INCRBY counter 30
(integer) 30
redis> GET counter
"30"
# key 不是数字值时
redis> SET book "long long ago..."
OK
redis> INCRBY book 200
(error) ERR value is not an integer or out of range
# 值和增量都不是指数符号
redis> SET mykey 10.50
OK
redis> INCRBYFLOAT mykey 0.1
"10.6"
# 值和增量都是指数符号
redis> SET mykey 314e-2
OK
redis> GET mykey # 用 SET 设置的值可以是指数符号
"314e-2"
redis> INCRBYFLOAT mykey 0 # 但执行 INCRBYFLOAT 之后格式会被改成非指数符号
"3.14"
# 可以对整数类型执行
redis> SET mykey 3
OK
redis> INCRBYFLOAT mykey 1.1
"4.1"
# 后跟的 0 会被移除
redis> SET mykey 3.0
OK
redis> GET mykey # SET 设置的值小数部分可以是 0
"3.0"
redis> INCRBYFLOAT mykey 1.000000000000000000000 # 但 INCRBYFLOAT 会将无用的 0 忽略掉,有需要的话,将浮点变为整数
"4"
redis> GET mykey
"4"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SET key1 "Hello World"
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SETRANGE key1 6 "Redis"
(integer) 11
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET key1
"Hello Redis"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SET key1 "Hello World"
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SETRANGE key1 6 "Redis"
(integer) 11
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET key1
"Hello Redis"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SET key1 "Hello World"
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SETRANGE key1 6 "Redis"
(integer) 11
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GET key1
"Hello Redis"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my test key"
(nil)
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my new value to test getset"
"This is my test key"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my test key"
(nil)
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my new value to test getset"
"This is my test key"
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my test key"
(nil)
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> GETSET mynewkey "This is my new value to test getset"
"This is my test key"