在之前的文章中,我们实现了URP下的雾效。
我们在这篇文章中,看一下Unity在URP下,计算雾效因子时是怎么统一Z值的。
//D3d with reversed Z => z clip range is [near, 0] -> remapping to [0, far]
//max is required to protect ourselves from near plane not being correct/meaningful in case of oblique matrices.
#define UNITY_Z_0_FAR_FROM_CLIPSPACE(coord) max(((1.0-(coord)/_ProjectionParams.y)*_ProjectionParams.z),0)
n ≤ z ≤ 0 n \leq z \leq0 n≤z≤0
n ? n ≤ z ? n ≤ 0 ? n n - n \leq z - n\leq0 - n n?n≤z?n≤0?n
0 ≤ z ? n ≤ ? n 0 \leq z - n\leq- n 0≤z?n≤?n
0 ≤ ( z ? n ) 1 ? n ≤ ? n 1 ? n 0 \leq (z - n)\frac{1}{-n}\leq- n\frac{1}{-n} 0≤(z?n)?n1?≤?n?n1?
0 ≤ z ? n ? n ≤ 1 0 \leq \frac{z - n}{-n}\leq1 0≤?nz?n?≤1
0 ≤ z ? n ? n f ≤ f 0 \leq \frac{z - n}{-n}f\leq f 0≤?nz?n?f≤f
0 ≤ n ? z n f ≤ f 0 \leq \frac{n - z}{n}f\leq f 0≤nn?z?f≤f
0 ≤ ( n n ? x n ) f ≤ f 0 \leq (\frac{n}{n}-\frac{x}{n})f\leq f 0≤(nn??nx?)f≤f
0 ≤ ( 1 ? x n ) f ≤ f 0 \leq (1-\frac{x}{n})f\leq f 0≤(1?nx?)f≤f
max(((1.0-(coord)/_ProjectionParams.y)*_ProjectionParams.z),0)
//GL with reversed z => z clip range is [near, -far] -> remapping to [0, far]
#define UNITY_Z_0_FAR_FROM_CLIPSPACE(coord) max((coord - _ProjectionParams.y)/(-_ProjectionParams.z-_ProjectionParams.y)*_ProjectionParams.z, 0)
n ≤ z ≤ ? f n \leq z \leq-f n≤z≤?f
n ? n ≤ z ? n ≤ ? f ? n n -n\leq z -n \leq-f - n n?n≤z?n≤?f?n
0 ≤ z ? n ≤ ? f ? n 0\leq z -n \leq-f - n 0≤z?n≤?f?n
0 ≤ ( z ? n ) 1 ? f ? n ≤ ? ( f + n ) 1 ? f ? n 0\leq (z -n) \frac{1}{-f-n}\leq-(f + n)\frac{1}{-f-n} 0≤(z?n)?f?n1?≤?(f+n)?f?n1?
0 ≤ z ? n ? f ? n ≤ 1 0\leq \frac{z-n}{-f-n}\leq1 0≤?f?nz?n?≤1
0 ≤ z ? n ? f ? n f ≤ f 0\leq \frac{z-n}{-f-n}f\leq f 0≤?f?nz?n?f≤f
max((coord - _ProjectionParams.y)/(-_ProjectionParams.z-_ProjectionParams.y)*_ProjectionParams.z, 0)
//Opengl => z clip range is [-near, far] -> remapping to [0, far]
#define UNITY_Z_0_FAR_FROM_CLIPSPACE(coord) max(((coord + _ProjectionParams.y)/(_ProjectionParams.z+_ProjectionParams.y))*_ProjectionParams.z, 0)
? n ≤ z ≤ f -n \leq z \leq f ?n≤z≤f
? n + n ≤ z + n ≤ f + n -n +n \leq z+n \leq f+n ?n+n≤z+n≤f+n
0 ≤ z + n ≤ f + n 0\leq z+n \leq f+n 0≤z+n≤f+n
0 ≤ z + n 1 f + n ≤ ( f + n ) 1 f + n 0\leq z+n\frac{1}{f+n}\leq (f+n)\frac{1}{f+n} 0≤z+nf+n1?≤(f+n)f+n1?
0 ≤ ( z + n ) 1 f + n ≤ 1 0\leq (z+n)\frac{1}{f+n}\leq 1 0≤(z+n)f+n1?≤1
0 ≤ ( z + n ) 1 f + n f ≤ f 0\leq (z+n)\frac{1}{f+n}f\leq f 0≤(z+n)f+n1?f≤f
max(((coord + _ProjectionParams.y)/(_ProjectionParams.z+_ProjectionParams.y))*_ProjectionParams.z, 0)