?颜色转换,RGB颜色转换为16进制,16进制颜色转为RGB格式,可以自己设置透明度。
//十六进制颜色值的正则表达式
var reg = /^#([0-9a-fA-f]{3}|[0-9a-fA-f]{6})$/;
/*RGB颜色转换为16进制*/
String.prototype.colorHex = function () {
var that = this;
if (/^(rgb|RGB)/.test(that)) {
var aColor = that.replace(/(?:\(|\)|rgb|RGB)*/g, "").split(",");
var strHex = "#";
for (var i = 0; i < aColor.length; i++) {
var hex = Number(aColor[i]).toString(16);
if (hex === "0") {
hex += hex;
}
strHex += hex;
}
if (strHex.length !== 7) {
strHex = that;
}
return strHex;
} else if (reg.test(that)) {
var aNum = that.replace(/#/, "").split("");
if (aNum.length === 6) {
return that;
} else if (aNum.length === 3) {
var numHex = "#";
for (var i = 0; i < aNum.length; i += 1) {
numHex += (aNum[i] + aNum[i]);
}
return numHex;
}
} else {
return that;
}
};
/*16进制颜色转为RGB格式*/
String.prototype.colorRgb = function (opacity) {
var sColor = this.toLowerCase();
if (sColor && reg.test(sColor)) {
if (sColor.length === 4) {
var sColorNew = "#";
for (var i = 1; i < 4; i += 1) {
sColorNew += sColor.slice(i, i + 1).concat(sColor.slice(i, i + 1));
}
sColor = sColorNew;
}
//处理六位的颜色值
var sColorChange = [];
for (var i = 1; i < 7; i += 2) {
sColorChange.push(parseInt("0x" + sColor.slice(i, i + 2)));
}
return "rgba(" + sColorChange.join(",") + "," + opacity + ")";
} else {
return sColor;
}
};
//调用方法:
"#f00".colorHex() //'#ff0000'
'#f00'.colorRgb(0); //'rgba(255,0,0,0)'