//数字字符到字符串转换int index = digits[startIndex]-'0';
string letter = letterMap[index];//横向遍历for(int i =0; i < letter.size(); i++){
tmp += letter[i];//tmp.push_back(letter[i]);//纵向遍历backtracking(digits, startIndex +1);//回溯
tmp.resize(tmp.size()-1);//tmp.pop_back();